Michael -
There's more:
<blockquote>“It is strange that The News should accuse me of trying to hide scientific uncertainty through this quote, <strong>when by the very nature of explaining the dilemma I am being unusually forthright in trying to show how all scientists face a bind when forced to communicate in short sound bites in the media what the essence of a controversial complex problem is.</strong> IT IS HARD to imagine how this constitutes hiding the truth when it’s plainly stated. Obviously, the absence of the last sentence of the Discover magazine quote in the editorial totally misrepresents my views. Ironically, The Detroit News quoted me as the “good guy” several years ago in an editorial on “Nuclear Autumn” (June 30, 1986), a term I coined in toning down the nuclear winter debate.
In that editorial, Carl Sagan was portrayed by The News as the evil overstater, and Starley Thompson and I, the wise and circumspect cautious scientists. <strong>I never have, and still do not believe or say that ends justify the means or that truth should be abandoned for a good cause</strong> – and what cause is more compelling than making nuclear war and its horrors more publicly known?
What I mean by the “double ethical bind” was not even represented in the Discover quote, which only provided a partial snapshot of my views. The “bind” that scientists face is that it is impossible to expect a complicated issue to be fully elaborated on in the public and popular media and thus a scientist who tries to explain to non-specialists the nature of controversial science, particularly that with policy implications, has to find a means to communicate effectively and honestly. To me that means using familiar metaphors.”</blockquote>