Within an article entitled ‘Warming set to breach 1C threshold’, the BBC
http://www.bbc.com/news/science-environment-34763036 ) provides a link to the report ‘The SPM Summary for Policymakers ‘ put out by the IPCC Working Group 1 – Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis
( http://www.climatechange2013.org/images/report/WG1AR5_SPM_FINAL.pdf )
The SPM Summary for Policymakers states that:
“The observed reduction in surface warming trend over the period 1998 to 2012 as compared to the period 1951 to 2012, is due in roughly equal measure to a reduced trend in radiative forcing and a cooling contribution from natural internal variability, which includes a possible redistribution of heat within the ocean (medium confidence). The reduced trend in radiative forcing is primarily due to volcanic eruptions and the timing of the downward phase of the 11-year solar cycle. However, there is low confidence in quantifying the role of changes in radiative forcing in causing the reduced warming trend. There is medium confidence that natural internal decadal variability causes to a substantial degree the difference between observations and the simulations; the latter are not expected to reproduce the timing of natural internal variability. There may also be a contribution from forcing inadequacies and, in some models, an overestimate of the response to increasing greenhouse gas and other anthropogenic forcing (dominated by the effects of aerosols). {9.4, Box 9.2, 10.3, Box 10.2, 11.3}
Interestingly the article seems to go out its way to address the problems raised in this thread re- ‘certainty’, and ‘ settled science’, and goes out of its way to underline in the ‘Summary for Policymakers’ that the following summary terms are used to describe the available evidence:
limited, medium, or robust;
and the degree of agreement as: low, medium, or high;
whereas level of confidence is expressed using five qualifiers: very low, low, medium, high, and very high, and typeset in italics, e.g., medium confidence.
“For a given evidence and agreement statement, different confidence levels can be assigned, but increasing levels of evidence and degrees of agreement are correlated with
increasing confidence (see Chapter 1 and Box TS.1 for more details).”
“In this Summary for Policymakers, the following terms have been used to indicate the assessed likelihood of an outcome or a result: virtually certain 99–100% probability,
very likely 90–100%, likely 66–100%, about as likely as not 33–66%, unlikely 0–33%, very unlikely 0–10%, exceptionally unlikely 0–1%.
Additional terms (extremely likely: 95–100%, more likely than not >50–100%, and extremely unlikely 0–5%) may also be used when appropriate. Assessed likelihood is typeset in italics, e.g., very likely (see Chapter 1 and Box TS.1 for more details).”
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This seems to cover the idea of ‘Humility’, leaving Integrity (including Conflicts of Interest), Transparency and Collaboration still to be dealt with! Neverthless, could it be that at least a minimal degree of rapprochement is taking place between IPCC and its critics, and vice versa? Just saying! – notwithstanding that while I am a Natural Scientist and can very much relate to problems of integrity, prejudice, collaboration, funding, coteries, quarrels, the publication and criticism of published findings and conclusions, etc, I have no expertise in the particular area of climate change modelling other than a research interest in the concept of very ancient ‘snowball earths’. I am just curious as to who is closest to the truth, if anybody, in this lively argument.
There is also an interesting interview given by Gavin Schmidt at http://www.carbonbrief.org/the-carbon-brief-interview-dr-gavin-schmidt/
(also reprinted by the somwhat scurillous blog http://skepticalscience.com/interview-gavin-schmidt.html ).